Erin swipes northern Caribbean

Erin is due north of Puerto Rico this morning, with rain bands causing gusty winds and rain across both PR and the Virgin Islands …

Satellite image showing Hurricane Erin positioned north of Puerto Rico, affecting the Virgin Islands with rain bands and gusty winds.
click any image to see full size.

As always your best source of information is the National Hurricane Center, and their Key messages regarding Hurricane Erin (en Español: Mensajes Claves) is a great place to get an overview of the situation. The 5am Sunday forecast hasn’t changed much, with a nudge to the west, but basically not that different from yesterday. Erin remains a very powerful storm despite some intensity fluctuations, and given the expanding size of the storm tropical storm warnings have been issued for the Turks and Caicos and southwestern Bahamas:

Satellite image showing Hurricane Erin positioned north of Puerto Rico, with tracking information and warnings for nearby areas.

Erin seems to be going through an eyewall replacement cycle as well as other structural changes that caused the intensity to drop some, but the overall environment remains favorable so it should recover as it continues its turn to the north. The track models are all pretty consistent on this. I again want to remind everyone that storms “wobble”, and you have to watch for trends over at least 6-12 hours before jumping to any conclusions. Yesterday I saw excited reports about the storm tracks shifting west. Yes, like the undersea, unexplained mass sponge migration reported by Dr. Ray Stanz, it did move, but not much. Here is the current track forecast and position fixes over the last 6 hours or so. As you can see, the fixes “wobble” and different sources give different fixes as well (blue markers are satellite, the “radar” screen markers are radar fixes from San Juan, the airplanes from hurricane hunter fixes). So be careful about reports of track shifts. They do happen, and are sometimes dramatic, but not this time. Don’t over-react because somebody drops a few points on a map out of context.

Map showing the projected track of Hurricane Erin, including position fixes over the last 6 hours and forecast path as of 5 am ET on August 17, 2025. The map highlights affected areas including Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.

Erin looks to “thread the needle” in between Hatteras and Bermuda, with the US East coast seeing some heavy surf (and that means rip currents), and Bermuda probably getting some wind and rain in addition to waves. Here’s my TAOS(tm) TC impact swath estimate, economic impact likely to be under $50 Million USD, almost all due to disruptions, although some beach erosion and coastal infrastructure damage from waves, and minor flash flooding impacts are in the estimate.

Map showing the projected impact swath of Hurricane Erin, including estimated damage levels and location estimates across the southeastern United States and the Caribbean.

Taking a wider view, there are two disturbances on NHC’s Tropical Weather Outlook. The first, off the coast of North Carolina, is given a very generous 10% chance of tropical formation. The other , a wave coming off of Africa, has better long term potential but is still only 20% over the next week.

Satellite image showing the NHC Tropical Weather Outlook with two disturbances marked. The first disturbance, off the coast of North Carolina, has a 10% chance of tropical formation, while the second wave from Africa has a 20% chance. The image includes labels for the disturbances and their probabilities.

As usual, seeing lots of long range model mayhem. Let’s deal with what we know, Erin, and who is being impacted now (Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, and the southwest Bahamas/Turks and Caicos), and don’t worry about what’s next since despite all the convincing looking model pictures we don’t have any actionable forecasts on that. You probably wouldn’t plan a picnic based on a two week forecast, you probably shouldn’t plan your hurricane angst on it either.


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1 Comment

  1. I really appreciate your forecast emails. From your guidance, I have learned to watch for click bait forecasts, and count on your email to put it in perspective.

    I am a resident of Frogmore, specifically on the ocean side of I-95 at exit 8 about 10 miles from the ocean as the crow flies. I have donated in the past and will do so in the future. I hope you can keep up the good work,

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